Facts About Giraffe, Giraffes resemble extraterrestrials rather than African animals due to their extremely long necks, peculiar tongues, and horns that aren’t horns! Here are 15 odd and fascinating facts about giraffes, such as how they influenced space travel, why a giraffe’s bump appears on landing, and why male giraffes may have headaches.
Various giraffe species exist.
Scientists disagreed for many years over the number of different kinds of giraffes. They selected four different species. Get together:
The southern Reticulated giraffes of the Masai people
The most crucial information about giraffes to remember is that, while they may reside across various regions of Africa, they are all native to the continent. The two other species of giraffes are happy in the east, whereas northern giraffes live in North Africa and southern giraffes roam the southern part of the continent.
TWO OF THEIR PATCHES DISCOVER THEMSELF
Every giraffe has a unique pattern. Moreover, the patchwork coats of different species differ. With brown lines separating its patches, the Masai giraffe has darker markings. Thick white lines divide the brown-orange spots on the Reticulated giraffe. The splotches of the Giraffes from the North and the South resemble splotches of paint. Watch giraffes on this webcam as they move around. What species are these, by the way? Sometimes they’re hiding, so see if you can find them later!
They are the tallest animal on record
Facts About Giraffe, The tallest land mammal on Earth is the giraffe (see our fantastic planets activities page to discover additional facts about the Earth as well as others within the solar system!). Giraffes are between 4.3 and 5.7 metres tall when fully grown. That is more towering than three men stacked on top of one another! Although they may appear small in comparison to their mothers, newborn giraffes are just as tall as a typical man.
GIRAFFE NECKS THAT ARE FOUR LONG ARE GREAT LOOKOUTS
Facts About Giraffe, What connection is there between a giraffe’s neck and its habitat? They, therefore, take advantage of their lengthy necks to help detect potential predators. Because their pupils are higher up, they can see any potential predators on the expansive, open grasslands. Giraffes like the level terrain because dense woodlands make it easier for sly predators to hide their identities.
GREEDY-GUZZLERS ARE 5 GIRAFFES
Giraffes eat for most of the day—they can consume up to 45 kg of twigs and leaves every day! They nibble on grass and fruit as well. Giraffes can reach delicious delicacies like freshly green leaves in towering trees because of their long necks and legs.
THEY DRINK VERY LITTLE
Facts About Giraffe, Giraffes must clumsily extend their legs wide or kneel for access to the water since their short necks prevent them from reaching the ground.
Giraffes are relieved not to need to drink much because they make easy prey for attackers when they are intoxicated! The Giraffes only require fluids every few days because they obtain most of them from their green diet.
A GIRAFFE FIGHTS USING ITS HEAD
To determine who is stronger, male giraffes, often known as bulls, twist using their lengthy necks and butt heads. This behaviour is referred to as “necking,” and most giraffes get away with it. One male will eventually give up and go, probably to get something to eat.
THEY’RE FAST AND DANGEROUS
Giraffes are living proof that you may be extremely tall and swift! They can go short distances at up to 60 km/h. Watch out, predators! The hooves of giraffes are as big as dinner plates, and they have strong kicks.
The horns aren’t that big
Giraffe faces are amusing due to their large eyes, long eyelashes, and three tufty little horns. The giraffe has two ossicones in each gender. Though they resemble giraffe horns, these are skin-covered cartilage. Ossicones with attractive, fluffy tufts are thinner in females. Giraffe battles cause the thicker ossicones on males to eventually become bald on top.
Blonde tongues aren’t pink
Would you like to try estimating the colours of a giraffe’s tongue? It’s a deep blue colour! When feeding, giraffes extend their teeth out so far that a pink lip would burn from the sun. Better protection from the intense African sun is provided by darker hues.
FINGERS ARE LIKE GIRAFFE TONGUES
The 45–50 cm long and “prehensile” tongue of a giraffe is capable of gripping and twisting objects. If you’re trying to pluck tasty leaves from thorns, this is incredibly helpful. Moreover, giraffes have mouth armour! To shield their mouth from jagged thorns, they have stiff, finger-like papillae covering them.
Their hearts are enormous
The largest heart among any land animal, a giraffe’s weight is over 11 kg! To circulate 60 litres of plasma throughout the giraffe’s body and up its elongated neck, it must possess exceptional power.
GIRAFFE BABIES ARE HARD!
When a giraffe gives birth while standing, the newborn falls over two metres to the earth. At birth, its ossicones are flat towards its head to protect the mother. The calf spends a year and a half with its mother. Try our salt dough project if you’d like to create your giraffe baby.
Space travel has benefited from baby giraffes
In space, astronauts face a challenge. Their leg veins weaken as a result of weightlessness since their heart has to work less to pump blood. A newborn giraffe’s legs swell very quickly with blood. In less than an hour, it moves from floating in its mother’s stomach to walking on sturdy “land” legs. NASA based the design of its space suits on the blood veins found in giraffe legs. Unfortunately, it doesn’t appear like they honoured the giraffes by including a giraffe print on the outfits.
Possibly going extinct
The giraffes depend on us! The past 30 years have seen a 30% decline in their population. Hunting and habitat destruction pose serious challenges to the surviving herds. Their houses are converted into farms, and the trees that they consume are felled.
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